Monday, January 21, 2008

Paris Feast

I learned to eat the year I starved in Paris.

Like so many American kids, I lived the cliché of being a poor, broke, foreign exchange student there to lap up some culture and meet some romantic French men. All the myths came crashing down the first month. The guys were scruffy, unwashed and uninterested. The universities went on strike. The dollar crashed against the franc, sending Paris food prices beyond the reach of U.S. students. I was 19 and living in a 12th century building on the rue Seguier and I refused to go home.

So, there were few hot meals in bistros, let alone at temples of fine-dining. Nevertheless, I was transformed into a foodie by reading the handwritten menus outside of establishments in that illegible French script. I gawked at displays at traiteurs (take out caterers) and patisseries (pastry shops) and stalked the weekly farmers’ markets where I’d sometimes score a free cabbage or some overripe berries. My supermarket trips were limited to staples like eggs, yogurt, coffee, cheese and some toiletries. A “date” with a French guy was never dinner out but a bummed cigarette and a drink standing up at the counter in a local café. I kept a notebook, jotting down names of dishes I would learn to make some day when I could afford the ingredients.

Lucky for me, when I came back to the U.S., home was Berkeley where a food revolution was in full swing. I couldn’t afford Chez Panisse but I could afford to make most of the dishes I wrote down in my notebook: blanquette de veau, cassoulet, beouf bourgingnon, tarte aux oignons, quiche lorraine, clafoutis, oeufs aux lait, soupe St. Germain. I still make them today.

Two things sustained me during that frugal year: 1/: the poor man’s version of pain chocolate (chocolate croissant); and 2/ Croque Monsieur, the Paris version of grilled ham and cheese.

Some days I couldn’t afford a croissant but I could buy a fresh, still-warm, half baguette and a 3.5 oz bar of Lindt or Valrhona bittersweet chocolate.

CHEAP PAIN CHOCOLAT
1 crusty demi (half) baguette, as fresh as possible
1 half bar of bittersweet chocolate (about 25 grams or 2 oz)
(in the U.S., Hershey’s semisweet will do. NEVER use milk chocolate here.)

Tear the baguette open lengthwise with your fingers, keeping one side attached so your chocolate doesn’t fall out. Break up half the chocolate bar into pieces. Stuff, flat, into the bread. Eat like a sandwich. Save the rest of the chocolate for the Metro ride home.

CROQUE MONSIEUR
2 pieces of pain de mie or white sandwich bread
soft butter
1 slice of good ham
2 slices or 8 oz of grated Gruyere, Ementhaler, Raclette or Swiss cheese

Preheat an oven or use a toaster oven or a skillet with a lid.

Butter the bread on one side each. Place the ham between these buttered slices. Put the cheese on top of so it will melt and dribble over the sides. Bake the sandwich (on a heat-safe pan or plate) in a hot oven or toaster oven for 5-10 minutes until cheese is melted and is slightly brown. Or, place the sandwich in a slightly greased skillet, covered, for about 5 minutes over medium heat until cheese melts.

Eat with a knife and fork. Great with a side of green salad with beets and vinaigrette or cup of potato and leek soup.

Sunday, January 6, 2008

Winter Lemons


It’s rainy, stormy weekend, but the Meyer lemon tree just outside my back door has a hundred ripe lemons. Winter is the season for these Meyers. From January until April, I’ve got free fruit. I peel off the rind to make limoncello and chop up strips for cooking and baking. I squeeze the juice into jars for picata sauce, vinaigrettes and fresh lemonade. A stash of juice and rind are in my freezer to use after April when the season's over and I have wait for next January.

These Meyers are much less tart than the usual year-round lemons They’re not exactly “sweet” but are a special kind of “sour.” Think of sunshine with a spike of white vinegar and oranges. Capture it and share it in these intense bites of lemon bars.

Meyer Lemon Bars

2 cups sifted, all purpose flour
1/2 cup powdered sugar

1 cup melted butter

3/4 cup granulated sugar
1 tsp baking powder
4 slightly beaten eggs
4 tbls lemon juice
2 tbls grated lemon peel

powdered sugar in a shaker

Melt the butter.
Sift the flour and powdered sugar together.
Add butter to flour and sugar. Combine quickly to make a dough. Don’t overwork it – i.e. let it get too soft or wet. Add a little more flour if necessary.

Press dough into an 7 1/2”x 12” rectangular pan.

Bake at 325 degrees for about 20 minutes until lightly browned and fully cooked in the middle. Remove from oven.

In a bowl, stir together the beaten eggs, baking powder and granulated sugar. Add lemon juice and lemon peel. Taste this mixture. (Yes, while it’s still “raw.”) Depending on sweetness of the lemon, you may want to add more juice, peel or sugar. Pour this mixture into the baked crust.

Bake for 20 minutes at 325 degrees or until lightly browned on top.

Cool completely. Carefully slide a knife around the pan to loosen the crust. Sprinkle lightly with powdered sugar. Cut into bars. Remove from pan with a spatula.

Enjoy.